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How to Fix a Loose Door Hinge The majority of homeowners can fix hinges that are loose. If the screw holes are shattered and do not hold screws, you may require wood glue and dowels to put back in the door hinge. Remove any surface that has rust. This will help the dowels remain in place and provide them a solid base to rest on. Eliminating the Hinges Many hinges for doors can be removed, making it easier to move a door from one side of the frame to the other side or remove the entire door in the event of need. The removal of the hinges is simple for anyone with patience, but you need to know how to do it properly. If the hinges have been painted, you'll need to take off the paint prior to trying to remove the pins. It is possible to scratch your door if do not remove the paint. Place the hinges into the stainless steel pot and fill it up with water until the hinges are submerged. The hinges should rest in the pan for about 30 minutes. The heat from the water should soften the paint and make it easier to remove the pins. After the pins have been loose, remove the hinges and the frame from the door. You can employ a screwdriver for the job done, however it is recommended that you employ a magnetic screwdriver to complete this project. This type of screwdriver is specifically designed to take out metal screws and will assist you in getting the task accomplished much faster. It is a good practice to spray lubricant on the hinges prior to attempting to remove them. A simple lubricant can help you speed up the process and make the removal of pins and screws more easily. This type of lubricant can be found at most hardware stores and home improvement stores. The number of hinges needed will also vary depending on the kind of door you have and the way it is set up. Solid-cored and heavier doors will require more hinges while lighter and hollow-cored doors may only need two or three. Understanding the different types of hinges will help determine which one is suitable for your needs. Exterior hinges are typically designed to support the door's weight and interior hinges require to handle lighter loads. Reattaching the Hinges Sometimes, the hinges on doors become looser over time and begin to hang crookedly or sag. This can be a major issue, but the solution is usually quite simple. In most cases it's a simple tightening of the screw will solve the problem. If the screw holes have been ripped out, it could be difficult to fix. However, there is a trick to get the holes back in place that utilizes a wood dowel. Begin by drilling out the hole from the previous one using a drill bit that is similar to the size of the new screw (typically 3/8”). Then, you can use wood glue and a dowel made of wood to fill in the hole. To ensure a secure fit, the dowel must be cut at the same length as the screw. Then, reinstall the screw and tighten it until the desired tightness. If the door has an tendency to get stuck, then add another dowel to the gap and repeat the process. Close the door slowly after each adjustment to ensure that the perimeter clearances are correct. Another option is to make use of a wood plug instead of a dowel. It's also possible however it may take some time to set up. You can insert the wood piece which has been cut to the right size. If you don't have a woodworking instrument, you can use toothpicks or matchsticks made from wood. Make use of a countersink to make the hole smaller for the head of the screw after you have installed it. This will stop the screw from rubbing against the edge of the doors when they are closed and opened. This will make it easier to tighten the screw when you are reinstalling the hinge. After installing the hinge, apply lubrication to the hinge using dry lubricant. This will help prevent it from becoming stuck in the future. Products like PB Blaster or Liquid Wrench are excellent alternatives. Apply a thin coat and allow it to take approximately 15 minutes to get into the hinge barrel. Refinishing the Hinges If you're unsure whether to replace hinges, you could try a few simple fixes. Verify that the screws that hold the hinge plate to the door frame and frame are tight. If they're loose, tighten them using the help of a screwdriver or a power drill. Be careful not too tighten the screws, as this can cause gaps to form at the trim joints or worse, strip out the threads. If the issue is that the hinge plates are breaking and you want to reattach the plates by applying wood glue on the side of them and inserting wooden dowels or toothpicks into the holes. Dowels and toothpicks create an solid foundation for the screws, which will stop the plates from shifting when you push them in. Allow the glue to dry before attaching the hinge. The screws can also be stripped or missing. This issue can be resolved by replacing the screws. Make sure the drill bit is similar to the size of the screw hole to avoid drilling into the jamb or hinge. Once you've reattached the hinge, close the door and examine the gap between the door and the frame. It should be approximately the thickness of one nickel all the way around, or less if there's a gap created by a previous door that was not properly hung. If the hinges were installed correctly, this shouldn't be a problem. If the hinges seem loose, try adding a thicker hinge between the hinge plate surface and the mounting surface. This will allow the hinges more space. You could also try removing the hinge pin from the problem hinge and pounding it using a hammer to make it tighter or use the hinge pin from a different angle altogether. You can also lubricate your hinges using mineral oil or jojoba in order to reduce friction and help keep them in their place. Regularly lubricating your hinges will aid in keeping them from becoming stiff or squeaky, and can also extend their life. Cleaning the Hinges The friction created by the hinge's constant motion draws dust particles. These particles may get stuck and accumulate over time in the moving parts of door hinges if they're not regularly cleaned and lubricated. The hinge will become stiff and creaky and its appearance can rapidly change. Regular cleaning, lubrication, and inspections will maintain the functionality and quality of hinges on doors. Inspect the hinges to see how much rust has built up on their surface. If the corrosion has reached the point of destroying surface of the hinge barrel or screw holes, you'll need to replace the hinges. If you can save the hinges, you can remove any loose rust using wire brush and steel wool. Then, apply an industrial rust remover or a homemade solution, such as lemon juice to the hinge. Let top article -removing solution sit on the hinges for several minutes to penetrate and dissolve the remaining rust. If you do not want to spend money and time replacing hinges, simply tightening the screws can restore the hinges' functionality. If you have stripped the screws' holes, however, it may be necessary to add an wooden dowel or shim to the hinge. Wooden dowels are round pieces of wood that are in the form of rods, which are available in different sizes and lengths. They can be purchased online, in woodworking supply shops and home improvement stores. A shim could also be made from a piece of plastic or metal, based on the kind of hinge you've got. To make a dowel cut a piece of wood dowel or other sturdy material to the size you want. You can then dip the dowel in a glue for carpenters and then insert it into the cut hole and let the glue hold the dowel in the right position. Before you start cleaning the hinges, put down a cloth or paper towel to protect flooring and other surfaces from drips and spills that could happen. After protecting the area, clean the hinges using a soft sponge or cloth that has been dipped in a mild cleaner to remove dirt and grime. You can also remove tarnish, dirt, and grime. A toothbrush or small brush can be used to reach difficult-to-reach spots in crevices or narrow spots.